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Installation Notes for Windows NT/2000/XP |
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========================================= |
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CDuce can be executed on Microsoft Windows by using the |
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RedHat/Cygnus environment Cygwin freely available at |
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http://www.cygwin.com/ |
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The executable needs the cygwin1.dll that is distributed |
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under GPL license. This is not compatible with the CDuce license. |
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For this reason we do not provide binaries but give here detailed |
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instructions about how to compile CDuce sources under Cygwin/Windows. |
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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Prerequisites |
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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Before compiling CDuce on Windows, you need to install recent |
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releases of the following packages: |
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cygwin |
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http://www.cygwin.com |
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ocaml |
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http://caml.inria.fr/ocaml/distrib.html |
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findlib |
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http://www.ocaml-programming.de/packages |
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wlex |
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http://www.eleves.ens.fr/home/frisch/soft.html#wlex |
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pcre-ocaml |
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http://www.ai.univie.ac.at/~markus/home/ocaml_sources.html |
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ocamlnet |
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http://sourceforge.net/projects/ocamlnet |
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pxp |
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http://www.ocaml-programming.de/packages/documentation/pxp/index_dev.html |
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Installation notes (you are advised to follow this order): |
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1) Download and execute cygwin setup.exe. |
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- Choose Internet installation |
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- Choose a root directory whose path has no blanks in it |
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- Choose as Local Package Directory <your root>/usr/src (optional) |
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- Choose the mirror closest to you |
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- When asked to select the packages to install add to the default |
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choices the following packages: |
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Devel/ |
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autoconf* |
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automake* |
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binutils |
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gcc* |
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make |
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Lib/ |
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pcre **both binaries and sources** |
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you may also find useful to install the following packages |
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Editors/ |
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emacs or vim (no trolls) |
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Net/ |
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openssh |
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ncftp |
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Devel/ |
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cvs |
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Utils/ |
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diff |
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patch |
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then proceed with installation |
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2) Download (we suggest in /usr/src) and install Ocaml |
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[For the impatients: ./configure && make world.opt] |
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3) Download (guess where) and install findlib |
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a plain ./configure && make all && make opt && make install |
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should work |
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4) Download and install wlex: |
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you only need to build and install the runtime support library |
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(not the wlex tool itself): |
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make runtime.all & make install_runtime |
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5) Download and unpack pcre-ocaml. |
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- copy pcre_make.win32/pcre.h to the pcre source directory you |
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installed at point (1) (it should be in /usr/src/pcre-X.Y-Z) |
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- cd in the source directory of pcre, copy or rename the file |
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config.in as config.h, and change in this new file |
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the macros that define HAVE_STRERROR and HAVE_MEMMOVE to |
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define them as 1 rather than 0. |
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- Compile and install by |
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make STATIC=1 |
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make install STATIC=1 |
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6) Download and install ocamlnet |
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7) PXP: |
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CDuce requires a development version >= 1.1.93. |
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configure with the following options |
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./configure -with-lex -with-lex-compat |
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make all && make opt && make install |
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Now you can compile CDuce sources as indicated in the INSTALL file |
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namely |
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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Compilation |
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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You need a GNU Make (or equivalent) to use the Makefile from the |
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distribution. It defines the following goals: |
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- make cduce |
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compiles the CDuce command line interpreter |
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- make dtd2cduce |
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compiles the dtd2cduce tools (converts DTD to CDuce types) |
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- make webiface |
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compiles the CDuce web interface interpreter (to be used as a CGI script) |
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- make local_website |
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compiles in the web/www/ subdirectory the HTML files of CDuce website |
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(including the tutorial) |
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- make all |
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equivalent to (make cduce; make dtd2cduce; make local_website) |
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Makefile accepts the following options, which can take the values |
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true or false. |
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NATIVE=true : use the OCaml native code compiler (ocamlopt) to build CDuce |
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NATIVE=false : use the OCaml bytecode compiler (ocamlc) |
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default: true (the native code version is much faster) |
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PXP_WLEX=true : use wlex for parsing UTF-8 XML files |
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PXP_WLEX=false: use ocamllex for parsing UTF-8 XML files |
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default: false (ocamllex is faster; wlex is more compact) |
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Usage, e.g.: |
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make cduce NATIVE=false |
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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Efficiency issues: |
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- OCamlnet: if you plan to load XML file with encodings other than |
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UTF-8, it is advised to use the CVS version of OCamlnet: |
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http://sourceforge.net/cvs/?group_id=19774 |
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Indeed, the netconversion module in the latest release (0.95) was |
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very slow, and it has been rewritten since then. |
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