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Revision 9 - (hide annotations)
Tue Jul 10 16:57:19 2007 UTC (5 years, 10 months ago) by abate
File size: 12320 byte(s)
[r2002-10-14 22:05:40 by cvscast] Empty log message

Original author: cvscast
Date: 2002-10-14 22:05:40+00:00
1 abate 5 (* I. Transform the abstract syntax of types and patterns into
2     the internal form *)
3    
4     open Location
5     open Ast
6    
7 abate 9 exception Pattern of string
8     exception NonExhaustive of Types.descr
9     exception Constraint of Types.descr * Types.descr * string
10 abate 5
11 abate 9 let raise_loc loc exn = raise (Location (loc,exn))
12    
13 abate 5 (* Internal representation as a graph (desugar recursive types and regexp),
14     to compute freevars, etc... *)
15    
16 abate 9 type ti = {
17 abate 5 id : int;
18     mutable loc' : loc;
19     mutable fv : string SortedList.t option;
20     mutable descr': descr;
21     mutable type_node: Types.node option;
22     mutable pat_node: Patterns.node option
23     }
24     and descr =
25 abate 9 [ `Alias of string * ti
26 abate 5 | `Type of Types.descr
27     | `Or of ti * ti
28     | `And of ti * ti
29     | `Diff of ti * ti
30     | `Times of ti * ti
31     | `Arrow of ti * ti
32     | `Record of Types.label * bool * ti
33     | `Capture of Patterns.capture
34     | `Constant of Patterns.capture * Types.const
35     ]
36    
37    
38    
39     module S = struct type t = string let compare = compare end
40     module StringMap = Map.Make(S)
41     module StringSet = Set.Make(S)
42    
43     let mk' =
44     let counter = ref 0 in
45     fun () ->
46     incr counter;
47 abate 9 let rec x = {
48     id = !counter;
49     loc' = noloc;
50     fv = None;
51     descr' = `Alias ("__dummy__", x);
52     type_node = None;
53     pat_node = None
54     } in
55 abate 5 x
56    
57     let cons loc d =
58     let x = mk' () in
59     x.loc' <- loc;
60     x.descr' <- d;
61     x
62    
63     (* Note:
64     Compilation of Regexp is implemented as a ``rewriting'' of
65     the parsed syntax, in order to be able to print its result
66     (for debugging for instance)
67    
68     It would be possible (and a little more efficient) to produce
69     directly ti nodes.
70     *)
71    
72     module Regexp = struct
73     let memo = Hashtbl.create 51
74     let defs = ref []
75     let name =
76     let c = ref 0 in
77     fun () ->
78     incr c;
79     "#" ^ (string_of_int !c)
80    
81     let rec seq_vars accu = function
82     | Epsilon | Elem _ -> accu
83     | Seq (r1,r2) | Alt (r1,r2) -> seq_vars (seq_vars accu r1) r2
84     | Star r | WeakStar r -> seq_vars accu r
85     | SeqCapture (v,r) -> seq_vars (StringSet.add v accu) r
86    
87     let rec propagate vars = function
88     | Epsilon -> `Epsilon
89     | Elem x -> `Elem (vars,x)
90     | Seq (r1,r2) -> `Seq (propagate vars r1,propagate vars r2)
91     | Alt (r1,r2) -> `Alt (propagate vars r1, propagate vars r2)
92     | Star r -> `Star (propagate vars r)
93     | WeakStar r -> `WeakStar (propagate vars r)
94     | SeqCapture (v,x) -> propagate (StringSet.add v vars) x
95    
96     let cup r1 r2 =
97     match (r1,r2) with
98     | (_, `Empty) -> r1
99     | (`Empty, _) -> r2
100     | (`Res t1, `Res t2) -> `Res (mk noloc (Or (t1,t2)))
101    
102     let rec compile fin e seq : [`Res of Ast.ppat | `Empty] =
103     if List.mem seq e then `Empty
104     else
105     let e = seq :: e in
106     match seq with
107     | [] ->
108     `Res fin
109     | `Epsilon :: rest ->
110     compile fin e rest
111     | `Elem (vars,x) :: rest ->
112     let capt = StringSet.fold
113     (fun v t -> mk noloc (And (t, (mk noloc (Capture v)))))
114     vars x in
115     `Res (mk noloc (Prod (capt, guard_compile fin rest)))
116     | `Seq (r1,r2) :: rest ->
117     compile fin e (r1 :: r2 :: rest)
118     | `Alt (r1,r2) :: rest ->
119     cup (compile fin e (r1::rest)) (compile fin e (r2::rest))
120     | `Star r :: rest -> cup (compile fin e (r::seq)) (compile fin e rest)
121     | `WeakStar r :: rest -> cup (compile fin e rest) (compile fin e (r::seq))
122    
123     and guard_compile fin seq =
124     try Hashtbl.find memo seq
125     with
126     Not_found ->
127     let n = name () in
128     let v = mk noloc (PatVar n) in
129     Hashtbl.add memo seq v;
130     let d = compile fin [] seq in
131     (match d with
132     | `Empty -> assert false
133     | `Res d -> defs := (n,d) :: !defs);
134     v
135    
136    
137     let atom_nil = Types.mk_atom "nil"
138     let constant_nil v t =
139     mk noloc (And (t, (mk noloc (Constant (v, Types.Atom atom_nil)))))
140    
141     let compile regexp queue : ppat =
142     let vars = seq_vars StringSet.empty regexp in
143     let fin = StringSet.fold constant_nil vars queue in
144     let n = guard_compile fin [propagate StringSet.empty regexp] in
145     Hashtbl.clear memo;
146     let d = !defs in
147     defs := [];
148     mk noloc (Recurs (n,d))
149     end
150    
151     let compile_regexp = Regexp.compile
152    
153    
154     let rec compile env { loc = loc; descr = d } : ti =
155     match (d : Ast.ppat') with
156     | PatVar s ->
157     (try StringMap.find s env
158 abate 9 with Not_found ->
159     raise_loc loc (Pattern ("Undefined type variable " ^ s))
160 abate 5 )
161     | Recurs (t, b) ->
162     let b = List.map (fun (v,t) -> (v,t,mk' ())) b in
163     let env =
164     List.fold_left (fun env (v,t,x) -> StringMap.add v x env) env b in
165 abate 9 List.iter
166     (fun (v,t,x) -> x.loc' <- t.loc; x.descr' <- `Alias (v, compile env t))
167     b;
168 abate 5 compile env t
169     | Regexp (r,q) -> compile env (Regexp.compile r q)
170     | Internal t -> cons loc (`Type t)
171     | Or (t1,t2) -> cons loc (`Or (compile env t1, compile env t2))
172     | And (t1,t2) -> cons loc (`And (compile env t1, compile env t2))
173     | Diff (t1,t2) -> cons loc (`Diff (compile env t1, compile env t2))
174     | Prod (t1,t2) -> cons loc (`Times (compile env t1, compile env t2))
175     | Arrow (t1,t2) -> cons loc (`Arrow (compile env t1, compile env t2))
176     | Record (l,o,t) -> cons loc (`Record (l,o,compile env t))
177     | Constant (x,v) -> cons loc (`Constant (x,v))
178     | Capture x -> cons loc (`Capture x)
179    
180     let rec comp_fv seen s =
181     match s.fv with
182     | Some l -> l
183     | None ->
184     let l =
185     match s.descr' with
186 abate 9 | `Alias (_,x) -> if List.memq s seen then [] else comp_fv (s :: seen) x
187 abate 5 | `Or (s1,s2)
188     | `And (s1,s2)
189     | `Diff (s1,s2)
190     | `Times (s1,s2)
191     | `Arrow (s1,s2) -> SortedList.cup (comp_fv seen s1) (comp_fv seen s2)
192     | `Record (l,opt,s) -> comp_fv seen s
193     | `Type _ -> []
194     | `Capture x
195     | `Constant (x,_) -> [x]
196     in
197     if seen = [] then s.fv <- Some l;
198     l
199    
200    
201     let fv = comp_fv []
202    
203     let rec typ seen s : Types.descr =
204     match s.descr' with
205 abate 9 | `Alias (v,x) ->
206     if List.memq s seen then
207     raise_loc s.loc'
208     (Pattern
209     ("Unguarded recursion on variable " ^ v ^ " in this type"))
210 abate 5 else typ (s :: seen) x
211     | `Type t -> t
212     | `Or (s1,s2) -> Types.cup (typ seen s1) (typ seen s2)
213     | `And (s1,s2) -> Types.cap (typ seen s1) (typ seen s2)
214     | `Diff (s1,s2) -> Types.diff (typ seen s1) (typ seen s2)
215     | `Times (s1,s2) -> Types.times (typ_node s1) (typ_node s2)
216     | `Arrow (s1,s2) -> Types.arrow (typ_node s1) (typ_node s2)
217     | `Record (l,o,s) -> Types.record l o (typ_node s)
218 abate 9 | `Capture _ | `Constant _ -> assert false
219 abate 5
220     and typ_node s : Types.node =
221     match s.type_node with
222     | Some x -> x
223     | None ->
224     let x = Types.make () in
225     s.type_node <- Some x;
226     let t = typ [] s in
227     Types.define x t;
228     x
229    
230     let type_node s = Types.internalize (typ_node s)
231    
232     let rec pat seen s : Patterns.descr =
233     if fv s = [] then Patterns.constr (type_node s) else
234     match s.descr' with
235 abate 9 | `Alias (v,x) ->
236     if List.memq s seen then
237     raise_loc s.loc'
238     (Pattern
239     ("Unguarded recursion on variable " ^ v ^ " in this pattern"))
240 abate 5 else pat (s :: seen) x
241     | `Or (s1,s2) -> Patterns.cup (pat seen s1) (pat seen s2)
242     | `And (s1,s2) -> Patterns.cap (pat seen s1) (pat seen s2)
243     | `Diff (s1,s2) when fv s2 = [] ->
244     let s2 = Types.cons (Types.neg (Types.descr (type_node s2)))in
245     Patterns.cap (pat seen s1) (Patterns.constr s2)
246 abate 9 | `Diff _ ->
247     raise_loc s.loc' (Pattern "Difference not allowed in patterns")
248 abate 5 | `Times (s1,s2) -> Patterns.times (pat_node s1) (pat_node s2)
249     | `Record (l,false,s) -> Patterns.record l (pat_node s)
250 abate 9 | `Record _ ->
251     raise_loc s.loc'
252     (Pattern "Optional field not allowed in record patterns")
253 abate 5 | `Capture x -> Patterns.capture x
254     | `Constant (x,c) -> Patterns.constant x c
255 abate 9 | `Arrow _ ->
256     raise_loc s.loc' (Pattern "Arrow not allowed in patterns")
257     | `Type _ -> assert false
258 abate 5
259     and pat_node s : Patterns.node =
260     match s.pat_node with
261     | Some x -> x
262     | None ->
263     let x = Patterns.make (fv s) in
264     s.pat_node <- Some x;
265     let t = pat [] s in
266     Patterns.define x t;
267     x
268    
269     let typ e =
270     let e = compile StringMap.empty e in
271 abate 9 if fv e = [] then type_node e
272     else (raise_loc e.loc'
273     (Pattern "Capture variables are not allowed in types"))
274 abate 5
275     let pat e =
276     let e = compile StringMap.empty e in
277     pat_node e
278    
279    
280    
281     (* II. Build skeleton *)
282    
283 abate 6 module Fv = StringSet
284    
285 abate 5 let rec expr { loc = loc; descr = d } =
286 abate 6 let (fv,td) =
287 abate 5 match d with
288 abate 6 | Var s -> (Fv.singleton s, Typed.Var s)
289     | Apply (e1,e2) ->
290     let (fv1,e1) = expr e1 and (fv2,e2) = expr e2 in
291     (Fv.union fv1 fv2, Typed.Apply (e1,e2))
292 abate 5 | Abstraction a ->
293 abate 6 let iface = List.map (fun (t1,t2) -> (typ t1, typ t2)) a.fun_iface in
294     let t = List.fold_left
295     (fun accu (t1,t2) -> Types.cap accu (Types.arrow t1 t2))
296     Types.any iface in
297 abate 9 let iface = List.map
298     (fun (t1,t2) -> (Types.descr t1, Types.descr t2))
299     iface in
300 abate 6 let (fv0,body) = branches a.fun_body in
301     let fv = match a.fun_name with
302     | None -> fv0
303     | Some f -> Fv.remove f fv0 in
304     (fv,
305     Typed.Abstraction
306     { Typed.fun_name = a.fun_name;
307     Typed.fun_iface = iface;
308     Typed.fun_body = body;
309     Typed.fun_typ = t;
310     Typed.fun_fv = Fv.elements fv0
311     }
312     )
313     | Cst c -> (Fv.empty, Typed.Cst c)
314     | Pair (e1,e2) ->
315     let (fv1,e1) = expr e1 and (fv2,e2) = expr e2 in
316     (Fv.union fv1 fv2, Typed.Pair (e1,e2))
317     | RecordLitt r ->
318     (* XXX TODO: check that no label appears twice *)
319     let fv = ref Fv.empty in
320     let r = List.map
321     (fun (l,e) ->
322     let (fv2,e) = expr e in
323     fv := Fv.union !fv fv2;
324     (l,e)
325     ) r in
326     (!fv, Typed.RecordLitt r)
327     | Op (o,e) ->
328     let (fv,e) = expr e in (fv, Typed.Op (o,e))
329     | Match (e,b) ->
330     let (fv1,e) = expr e
331     and (fv2,b) = branches b in
332     (Fv.union fv1 fv2, Typed.Match (e, b))
333     | Map (e,b) ->
334     let (fv1,e) = expr e
335     and (fv2,b) = branches b in
336     (Fv.union fv1 fv2, Typed.Map (e, b))
337 abate 5 in
338 abate 6 fv,
339     { Typed.exp_loc = loc;
340 abate 5 Typed.exp_typ = Types.empty;
341     Typed.exp_descr = td;
342     }
343    
344 abate 6 and branches b =
345     let fv = ref Fv.empty in
346     let b = List.map
347     (fun (p,e) ->
348     let (fv2,e) = expr e in
349     fv := Fv.union !fv fv2;
350     { Typed.br_used = false;
351     Typed.br_pat = pat p;
352     Typed.br_body = e }
353     ) b in
354 abate 9 (!fv, { Typed.br_typ = Types.empty; Typed.br_branches = b } )
355 abate 5
356 abate 6 module Env = StringMap
357    
358     open Typed
359    
360     let rec compute_type env e =
361     let d = compute_type' e.exp_loc env e.exp_descr in
362     e.exp_typ <- Types.cup e.exp_typ d;
363     d
364    
365     and compute_type' loc env = function
366     | Var s -> Env.find s env
367     | Apply (e1,e2) ->
368     let t1 = compute_type env e1 and t2 = compute_type env e2 in
369     Types.apply t1 t2
370     | Abstraction a ->
371     let env = match a.fun_name with
372     | None -> env
373     | Some f -> Env.add f a.fun_typ env in
374     List.iter (fun (t1,t2) ->
375 abate 9 let t = type_branches loc env t1 a.fun_body in
376     if not (Types.subtype t t2) then
377     raise_loc loc (Constraint (t,t2,"Constraint not satisfied in interface"))
378 abate 6 ) a.fun_iface;
379     a.fun_typ
380     | Cst c -> Types.constant c
381     | Pair (e1,e2) ->
382     let t1 = compute_type env e1 and t2 = compute_type env e2 in
383     let t1 = Types.cons t1 and t2 = Types.cons t2 in
384     Types.times t1 t2
385     | RecordLitt r ->
386     List.fold_left
387     (fun accu (l,e) ->
388     let t = compute_type env e in
389     let t = Types.record l false (Types.cons t) in
390     Types.cap accu t
391     ) Types.Record.any r
392     | Op (op,e) -> assert false
393     | Match (e,b) ->
394     let t = compute_type env e in
395 abate 9 type_branches loc env t b
396 abate 6 | Map (e,b) -> assert false
397    
398 abate 9 and type_branches loc env targ brs =
399 abate 6 if Types.is_empty targ then Types.empty
400 abate 9 else (
401     brs.br_typ <- Types.cup brs.br_typ targ;
402     branches_aux loc env targ Types.empty brs.br_branches
403     )
404 abate 6
405 abate 9 and branches_aux loc env targ tres = function
406     | [] -> raise_loc loc (NonExhaustive targ)
407 abate 6 | b :: rem ->
408     let p = b.br_pat in
409     let acc = Types.descr (Patterns.accept p) in
410    
411     let targ' = Types.cap targ acc in
412     if Types.is_empty targ'
413 abate 9 then branches_aux loc env targ tres rem
414 abate 6 else
415     ( b.br_used <- true;
416     let res = Patterns.filter targ' p in
417     let env' = List.fold_left
418     (fun env (x,t) -> Env.add x (Types.descr t) env)
419     env res in
420     let t = compute_type env' b.br_body in
421 abate 9 let tres = Types.cup t tres in
422     let targ'' = Types.diff targ acc in
423     if (Types.non_empty targ'') then
424     branches_aux loc env targ'' (Types.cup t tres) rem
425     else
426     tres
427 abate 6 )

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